IP44 Splashproof, what does this mean?

What does IP44 mean? Waterproofing and Protection Explained

When buying lighting, you’ll often come across the term IP rating , such as IP44 . But what exactly does this mean? In this blog, we’ll explain what IP means, how it works, and why IP44 lighting is ideal for certain applications.

What is an IP rating?

IP stands for Ingress Protection and is followed by two digits. This system was drawn up by the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) and indicates the extent to which an electrical device is protected against dust and water .

The two numbers have a specific meaning:

• First digit (protection against solid objects and dust)
• Second digit (water protection)

What does IP44 mean?

For IP44 lighting the code is as follows:

• 4 (Dust protection) : Protected against solid objects larger than 1mm, such as wires and small tools. Not completely dustproof, but sufficient for normal use.
• 4 (Splashproof) : Protected against splash water from all directions , meaning it is resistant to moisture, condensation and light rain.

For which applications is IP44 suitable?

IP44 lighting is a good choice for indoor and outdoor use in sheltered environments , such as:

- Bathrooms (e.g. around mirrors and sinks, but not directly in the shower)
- Canopies and verandas
- Garden paths and outside walls under a canopy
- Sheds, garages and balconies

Please note: IP44 is not completely waterproof and is not suitable for places with direct contact with rain or water jets (such as a shower or pond).

What other IP ratings are there?

Here are some other common IP values ​​and their meanings:

IP value	Protection against dust	Protection against water	Application
IP20	No special protection	No protection	Interior lighting
IP44	Splashproof	Protected against splashing water	Bathrooms, canopies, outdoor use under a canopy
IP54	Dust resistant	Splashproof	Garden lighting, outdoor lamps
IP65	Dust free	Resistant to water jets	Direct exposure to rain, facades
IP67	Dust free	Waterproof up to 1 meter submersion	Pond and swimming pool lighting
IP68	Dust free	Completely waterproof	Permanent immersion, pool lighting

When do you choose IP44 and when do you choose a higher IP value?

• IP44 is sufficient for sheltered outdoor lighting and damp indoor areas.
• If you have lighting that hangs directly in the rain , choose at least IP65 .
• For lighting in or under water (for example in a pond), IP67 or IP68 is required.

IP44 at the campsite

IP44 lighting is also an ideal choice for camping. Here are some applications for which IP44 is suitable:

- Tent lighting : Ideal for inside the tent or under an awning, where it is protected from direct rain contact.
- Lighting for caravans and campers : Suitable for mounting under the awning or at the entrance of the camper or caravan.
- Outdoor lamps on camping tables : Useful to provide extra light while eating or reading in the evening, as long as they are not directly exposed to the rain.
- Rechargeable or portable lights : For use at a campsite, under a tarp or in an awning.

Please note : If you are looking for lighting that can withstand heavy rainfall or damp surfaces, choose a lamp with IP65 or higher .

Conclusion

IP44 is a safe choice for both indoor and outdoor use in sheltered environments . It offers a good balance between protection and versatility, but for wet or dusty environments a higher IP rating is needed.

IP44 lighting is also ideal for camping, as long as it is not directly exposed to heavy rainfall. Think of lighting under an awning, in the tent or around the caravan.